Ulama berkata bahawa ia adalah wajib ke atas setiap mukallaf mengetahui satu per satu dua puluh sifat-sifat Allah. Penjelasan tentang sifat-sifat ini adalah seperti berikut:
01- Wujud ﻭﺟﻮﺩ
- Ada
- There is Allah ( refer to the existence )
- It is obligatory to believe that Allah exists and that there is no doubt in Allah Existence. Allah exists without a place. Time does not lapse on Allah.
02- Qidam ﻗﺪﻡ
- Sedia ada
- Already there ( refer to the existence )
- Allah is Eternal; there is no beginning to Allah Existence. Allah has existed since before the creation.
03- Baqa ﺑﻘﺎﺀ
- Kekal / Abadi - Wujud selama-lamanya, tiada pengakhiran bagi kewujudan Allah
- Eternal Allah Ta'ala. Exist forever, there is no ending to the existence of Allah Ta'ala
- Allah is Everlasting; Allah existence does not come to an end. Allah does not perish.
04- Mukhalafatuhu lilhawadith ﻣﺨﺎﻟﻔﺘﻪ ﻟﻠﺤﻮﺍﺩﺙ
- Menyalahi atau berlainan bagi Allah dengan suatu yang baru ( Allah tidak sama dengan makhluk)
- Allah does not resemble any creatures ( Difference with the new * )
* Other than Allah called " new " (creatures) and Allah is not the same as new.
- Non-resemblance to the creations
05- Qiamuhu binafsih ﻗﻴﺎﻣﻪ تعال ﺑﻨﻔﺴﻪ
- Berdiri-Nya dengan sendiri
- His stand on its own
- Non-neediness of others. Allah does not need any of His creations and they are all in need of Him
06- Wahdaniah ﻭﺣﺪﺍﻧﻴﺔ
- Esa
- Oneness
- Allah is One without any partners. Allah is One in His Self, His Attributes, and His Actions
07- Qudrat ﻗﺪﺭﺓ
- Berkuasa
- Omnipotence
- Allah has Power over everything
08- Iradat ﺇﺭﺍﺩﺓ
- Berkehendak menentukan
- Desire to determine
- Everything that occurs in this world is by the Will of Allah
09- Ilmu ﻋﻠﻢ
- Mengetahui
- Knowing
- Allah knows about all things before they occur. Allah knows what happened, what is currently happening and what is going to happen in the future
10- Hayat ﺣﻴﺎﺓ
- Hidup
- Alive
- Allah is alive without a soul, skin, or heart. His Life is not similar to ours. He is alive and does not die.
11- Sama' ﺳﻤﻊ
- Mendengar
- Hearing
- Allah hears all what is hearable, without an ear or any other organ
12- Basar ﺑﺼﺮ
- Melihat
- Seeing
- Allah sees everything he want to see, without a pupil or any other organ
13- Kalam ﻛﻼﻢ
- Berkata-kata
- Speaking / Talking
- Allah's Speech is without a tongue or lip. His Speech is not in a language, Arabic or anything else. His Speech does not resemble the speech of the humans
14- Kaunuhu qaadiran ﻛﻮﻧﻪ ﻗﺎﺩﺭﺍ
- Keadaan-Nya yang berkuasa / His state of the power
15- Kaunuhu muriidan ﻛﻮﻧﻪ ﻣﺮﻳﺪﺍ
- Keadaan-Nya yang berkehendak menentukan / His state of desiring to determine
16- Kaunuhu 'aliman ﻛﻮﻧﻪ ﻋﺎﻟﻤﺎ
- Keadaan-Nya yang mengetahui / His state of knowing
17- Kaunuhu hayyan ﻛﻮﻧﻪ ﺣﻴﺎ
- Keadaan-Nya yang hidup / His state of alive
18- Kaunuhu sami'an ﻛﻮﻧﻪ ﺳﻤﻴﻌﺎ
- Keadaan-Nya yang mendengar / His state of hearing
19- Kaunuhu basiiran ﻛﻮﻧﻪ ﺑﺼﻴﺭﺍ
- Keadaan-Nya yang melihat / His state of seeing
20- Kaunuhu mutakalliman ﻛﻮﻧﻪ ﻣﺘﻜﻠﻤﺎ
- Keadaan-Nya yang berkata-kata/ His state of Speaking
note: some of the narration were taken or edited from
For details let's read from Risalah Tauhid.
To start just click here.
As info, Risalah Tauhid was written in English
note:
I am still trying to search for the real translation of the above sifat 20 in English
Reader have to and must refer to teacher or Ustaz for the real learning
This posting only for the purpose of highlighting of the Sifat 20 of Allah
As we all understood, Allah have many more beautiful sifat or features or attributes. The Sifat 20 only basic features of Allah that we must to know.
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Al-Azim.Com
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Buah Sifat 20 Dalam Hidup
oleh Dr. Musthafa Umar, Lc. MA
presented in Melayu language
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Table of Contents
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Buah Sifat 20 Dalam Hidup
oleh Dr. Musthafa Umar, Lc. MA
presented in Melayu language
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if translation is needed, copy & paste the phrase
by clicking the link
malay translate
My main update on Sifat 20
